Syntax for Computing Random Effect Estimates in SPSS

CenterStat September 27, 2016

Many programs can be used to fit multilevel models. For instance, in our multilevel modeling summer workshop, we demonstrate three programs: SAS, SPSS, and Stata. Unlike SAS, Stata, and many other programs, however, SPSS does not currently offer the option to output estimates of the random effects. Obtaining estimates of the random effects can be useful for a variety of purposes, for instance when producing plots or evaluating model assumptions. To overcome this limitation of SPSS, we have developed documentation and syntax for computing random effects in SPSS based upon output that is easily obtained from the MIXED command.

Categories: Help Desk

CenterStat

The Center for Statistical Training by Curran-Bauer Analytics provides livestream and on-demand workshops on advanced quantitative methods for researchers in the social, health, and behavioral sciences.

I fit a multilevel model and got the warning message “G Matrix is Non-Positive Definite.” What does this mean and what should I do about it?

Received the cryptic warning message “G matrix is non-positive definite”? Learn what this means and what to do about it.

Patrick Curran and Dan Bauer July 22, 2021

My advisor told me I should group-mean center my predictors in my multilevel model because it might “make my effects significant” but this doesn’t seem right to me. What exactly is involved in centering predictors within the multilevel model?

How to specify multilevel models to obtain within- and between-group effects through centering lower-level predictors.

Patrick Curran and Dan Bauer March 16, 2021

What’s the best way to determine the number of latent classes in a finite mixture analysis?

Selecting the number of classes (or components) is one of the most challenging decisions to make when fitting a finite mixture model (including latent class analysis and latent profile analysis). In this post, we talk through the conventional wisdom on class enumeration, as well as when this breaks down.

Patrick Curran and Dan Bauer November 11, 2021

I’m reporting within- and between-group effects in from a multilevel model, and my reviewer says I need to address “sampling error” in the group means. What does this mean, and what can I do to address this?

Why between-group effects estimating in MLMs are sometimes biased, and what to do about it

Patrick Curran and Dan Bauer March 30, 2021

What exactly qualifies as intensive longitudinal data and why am I not able to use more traditional growth models to study stability and change over time?

This post considers the unique features of intensive longitudinal data (ILD) relative to other more traditional data structures and how we can appropriately analyze ILD given these features

Patrick Curran and Dan Bauer October 14, 2022

Related Articles